What Are Kidney Stones?
Kidney stones are hard deposits made of minerals and salts that form inside the kidneys due to concentrated urine. These stones can vary in size, from tiny crystals to larger stones capable of blocking the urinary tract. While small stones may pass naturally, larger stones can cause severe pain, urinary obstruction, bleeding, infection, and kidney damage if left untreated.
Modern medical advancements have made kidney stone treatment safer and more effective than ever before. Patients seeking Laser Kidney Stone Surgery in Guwahati can benefit from minimally invasive procedures that remove stones with greater precision while ensuring faster recovery and minimal discomfort.
Expert Coronary Artery Disease Treatment at Hayat Heart Centre

Dr. Dipankar Sarma
MBBS, DNB (General Surgery), DrNB Urology
Dept Of Urology

Dr. Hiralal Adhikari
MBBS, MS (Surgery), M.Ch (Urology & Genito Urinary Surgery)
Dept Of Urology
Patients looking for Laser Kidney Stone Surgery in Guwahati can receive specialized care from the experienced urology team at Hayat Hospital.
The department includes Dr. Dipankar Sarma, MBBS, DNB (General Surgery), DrNB (Urology), who specializes in kidney stone management, prostate diseases, urinary tract disorders, and advanced minimally invasive urological procedures. Alongside him is Dr. Hiralal Adhikari, MBBS, MS (Surgery), M.Ch (Urology & Genito Urinary Surgery), an experienced urologist with expertise in endourology, laser stone surgery, urinary tract reconstruction, prostate surgery, and complex urological disorders.
Together, they provide comprehensive evaluation, accurate diagnosis, and personalized treatment plans using the latest laser technology, ensuring safe procedures, quicker recovery, and excellent clinical outcomes for patients with kidney stones.
What Causes Kidney Stones?
Kidney stones develop when certain minerals in the urine become highly concentrated and crystallize. Several lifestyle habits and medical conditions can increase the risk of stone formation.
Common causes and risk factors include:
- Inadequate water intake
- High salt diet
- Excessive consumption of animal protein
- Family history of kidney stones
- Obesity
- Recurrent urinary tract infections
- Hyperparathyroidism
- Certain medications
- Metabolic disorders
Drinking enough water, maintaining a balanced diet, and regular medical check-ups can significantly reduce the risk of developing kidney stones.
Symptoms That Should Never Be Ignored
Kidney stones may remain unnoticed until they move into the ureter, where they block the flow of urine. This often causes sudden, intense pain and requires immediate medical attention.
Common symptoms include:
- Severe pain in the back or side
- Pain radiating to the lower abdomen or groin
- Burning sensation during urination
- Blood in the urine
- Frequent urge to urinate
- Painful urination
- Nausea and vomiting
- Fever and chills (if infection is present)
If you experience these symptoms, consult a urologist immediately for Laser Kidney Stone Surgery in Guwahati or other appropriate treatment options.
Laser Kidney Stone Surgery is one of the most advanced and minimally invasive treatments for kidney stones. During the procedure, a thin endoscope is passed through the natural urinary passage without making any external cuts. A high-energy laser fiber is then used to break the stone into tiny fragments, which are either removed or allowed to pass naturally through urine.
This advanced procedure offers several benefits, including:
- No large surgical incision
- Minimal pain
- Reduced bleeding
- Faster recovery
- Shorter hospital stay
- Lower risk of complications
- Early return to normal activities
Laser surgery is highly effective for treating stones located in the kidney, ureter, and urinary bladder.
At Hayat Hospital, patients receive comprehensive kidney stone care using advanced diagnostic technology and modern minimally invasive treatment techniques. Every patient undergoes a detailed evaluation using Ultrasound, Digital X-ray, CT Scan, urine analysis, and blood investigations to determine the size, location, and type of kidney stone.
Depending on the patient’s condition, treatment options may include:
- Medical management for small stones
- Laser Kidney Stone Surgery (RIRS/URS)
- Ureteroscopy (URS)
- Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery (RIRS)
- Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL)
- Stone prevention counselling
- Follow-up care and dietary guidance
The goal is to remove stones safely while preserving kidney function and preventing future stone formation.
Why Early Treatment is Important?
Ignoring kidney stone symptoms can lead to serious complications such as urinary tract infections, persistent pain, kidney swelling (hydronephrosis), reduced kidney function, or even permanent kidney damage. Early diagnosis allows doctors to choose the least invasive treatment and prevent the stone from growing larger.
Modern Laser Kidney Stone Surgery in Guwahati offers high success rates with minimal discomfort, making it one of the preferred treatment options for suitable patients. Early consultation can also reduce the need for more complex surgical procedures.
Choose Hayat Hospital for Laser Kidney Stone Surgery in Guwahati
Kidney stones can significantly affect your daily life, but timely treatment can provide lasting relief and protect your kidney health. With advanced laser technology, experienced urologists, and comprehensive postoperative care, most patients recover quickly and return to normal activities within a short period.
At Hayat Hospital, patients receive expert Laser Kidney Stone Surgery in Guwahati through state-of-the-art urology services, advanced diagnostic facilities, and personalized treatment plans. Under the expert care of Dr. Dipankar Sarma and Dr. Hiralal Adhikari, patients benefit from safe, minimally invasive procedures focused on achieving the best possible outcomes and preventing future stone recurrence.
FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)
Laser Kidney Stone Surgery is a minimally invasive procedure that uses a laser to break kidney stones into tiny fragments, allowing them to be removed or passed naturally through urine.
No. The procedure is usually performed under anesthesia, and patients generally experience less pain, minimal bleeding, and faster recovery compared to traditional open surgery.
Patients with kidney or ureteric stones that are too large to pass naturally or cause persistent pain, blockage, or infection may be suitable candidates. A urologist will determine the most appropriate treatment after evaluation.
Hayat Hospital offers advanced Laser Kidney Stone Surgery in Guwahati under the expert care of Dr. Dipankar Sarma (MBBS, DNB, DrNB Urology) and Dr. Hiralal Adhikari (MBBS, MS, M.Ch Urology & Genito Urinary Surgery), using the latest minimally invasive laser technology for safe and effective kidney stone treatment.




