What is Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD)?

Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) is a condition in which the arteries supplying blood to the legs, feet, and sometimes the arms become narrowed due to the buildup of fatty deposits (atherosclerosis). Reduced blood flow can cause pain while walking, delayed wound healing, numbness, and, if left untreated, may lead to severe complications such as non-healing ulcers, tissue damage, or even limb loss. Early diagnosis and timely treatment are essential to improve circulation and prevent complications.

Patients looking for Peripheral Artery Disease Treatment in Guwahati can receive comprehensive vascular evaluation and advanced treatment at Hayat Hospital, where experienced vascular specialists provide personalized care using modern diagnostic and surgical techniques.

Expert Care by Vascular Specialist at Hayat Hospital

Patients seeking Peripheral Artery Disease Treatment in Guwahati receive specialized care from Dr. Suraj Kumar Pradhan, MBBS, MS, M.Ch (CTVS), Director – Department of Cardiothoracic & Vascular Surgery (CTVS), at Hayat Hospital.

Dr. Suraj Kumar Pradhan has extensive expertise in the diagnosis and treatment of Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD), peripheral vascular disorders, aortic diseases, carotid artery disease, varicose veins, vascular trauma, diabetic foot complications, and complex vascular surgeries. He specializes in advanced vascular procedures, including peripheral angioplasty, vascular bypass surgery, endovascular interventions, and limb-saving treatments, providing comprehensive vascular care with a patient-centred approach.

Patients searching for advanced vascular treatment can trust Dr. Suraj Kumar Pradhan for accurate diagnosis, timely intervention, and personalized care.

What Causes Peripheral Artery Disease?

PAD develops when arteries become narrowed or blocked, reducing blood flow to the limbs. Several medical conditions and lifestyle factors significantly increase the risk of developing this disease.

Common risk factors include:

Diabetes
High blood pressure
High cholesterol
Smoking and tobacco use
Obesity
Increasing age
Family history of vascular disease
Chronic kidney disease
Lack of physical activity

Managing these risk factors plays a major role in preventing disease progression and improving vascular health.

Symptoms You Should Never Ignore

Many people mistake the early symptoms of PAD for muscle fatigue or aging. However, persistent leg discomfort should always be evaluated by a vascular specialist.

Common symptoms include:

Leg pain while walking (Claudication)
Cramping in the calf, thigh, or buttock
Coldness in one leg or foot
Numbness or weakness
Slow-healing wounds on the feet or legs
Skin discoloration
Hair loss on the legs
Weak or absent pulses in the feet
Pain in the legs even while resting (advanced PAD)

Ignoring these symptoms can increase the risk of severe vascular complications.

Symptoms That Should Never Be Ignored

Blocked coronary arteries often develop gradually, and symptoms may worsen as blood flow decreases. Recognizing the warning signs early can prevent life-threatening complications.

Common symptoms include:

Chest pain or pressure (Angina)
Shortness of breath
Pain spreading to the left arm, jaw, shoulder, or back
Fatigue during physical activity
Dizziness or fainting
Irregular heartbeat
Sweating associated with chest discomfort

If you experience any of these symptoms, immediate consultation with a cardiologist is strongly recommended.

How is Peripheral Artery Disease Diagnosed?

Accurate diagnosis helps determine the severity of arterial blockage and guides the most appropriate treatment plan. At Hayat Hospital, patients benefit from advanced vascular diagnostic services.

Diagnostic investigations may include:

Clinical vascular examination
Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI)
Colour Doppler Ultrasound
CT Angiography
MR Angiography
Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA)
Blood investigations

These advanced investigations help detect blocked arteries at an early stage and support timely intervention.

Advanced Peripheral Artery Disease Treatment in Guwahati

Treatment depends on the severity of the disease and the patient’s overall health. Early-stage PAD is often managed with medications and lifestyle changes, while advanced disease may require minimally invasive or surgical procedures.

Treatment options include:

Medications to improve blood flow
Blood-thinning medicines
Cholesterol-lowering therapy
Diabetes and blood pressure management
Supervised exercise therapy
Balloon Angioplasty
Peripheral Artery Stenting
Vascular Bypass Surgery
Wound care for diabetic foot ulcers
Lifestyle modification and smoking cessation

The goal of treatment is to restore blood circulation, relieve symptoms, preserve limb function, and improve overall quality of life.

Choose Hayat Hospital for Peripheral Artery Disease Treatment in Guwahati

Peripheral Artery Disease is a progressive condition that should never be ignored. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment can prevent serious complications, improve mobility, and protect limb health.

At Hayat Hospital, patients receive comprehensive Peripheral Artery Disease Treatment in Guwahati through advanced vascular diagnostics, minimally invasive endovascular procedures, vascular surgery, and multidisciplinary care. Under the expert guidance of Dr. Suraj Kumar Pradhan, patients benefit from personalized treatment plans designed to restore healthy blood flow and improve long-term vascular health.